BMS100 Past Test Questions
Chapter 1, Spring 2011
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Multiple Choice - One Correct Choice Per Question
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- Which one of the following means "to cut?"
- ana
- tom
- physi
- ology
- Which "level of organization" is considered smaller and simpler than a tissue?
- cell
- organ
- system
- all of the above
- Which system comes into contact with the greatest number of cells in the body?
- respiratory
- digestive
- urinary
- cardiovascular
- The greatest amount of waste products is excreted by the _?_ system.
- digestive
- urinary
- respiratory
- integumentary (skin)
- True or false? The diaphragm separates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity.
- True.
- False.
- The thoracic cavity
- is part of the dorsal cavity
- is superior to ("above") the diaphragm
- does not contain any viscera
- all of the above
- What is the correct sequence, from greatest in diameter to smallest in diameter?
- spinal cord > vertebral canal > vertebral column
- spinal cord > vertebral column > vertebral canal
- vertebral canal > vertebral column > spinal cord
- vertebral column > spinal cord > vertebral canal
- vertebral column > vertebral canal > spinal cord
- According to the principle of homeostasis, important factors such as the blood sugar level
- never deviate at all from the exact set point ("correct" level)
- may fluctuate, but never rise above the set point
- may fluctuate, but never fall below the set point
- normally fluctuate slightly above and slightly below the set point
- normally fluctuate greatly above and greatly below the set point
- What is the source of most of our body heat?
- heat energy absorbed from sunshine or the atmosphere through skin
- heat energy in cooked food that is eaten while warm
- release of heat energy from metabolism of fuels (carbohydrates, etc.)
- friction that occurs in the body during movement
- Body temperature is affected by
- the rate at which heat is produced in the body
- the rate at which heat is lost through the skin
- both of the above
- none of the above
- Dilation of blood vessels in the skin
- allows more blood to flow through the skin
- helps conserve body heat and keep the body warm
- both of the above
- none of the above
- Shortly after a non-diabetic individual eats food containing sugar,
- the blood sugar level does not change at all
- the blood sugar level may rise slightly and temporarily
- the production of insulin by the pancreas will be inhibited ("shut off")
- negative feedback regulation will be suspended until the blood sugar level has normalized
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